The concrete risks of AI misdeployment

I often talk about how a mismanaged transition to the AI economy may be a societal-scale risk.

However, we cannot treat this as an abstract issue for governments alone to solve. As business owners, we face similar and very concrete risks to our clients, employees and bottom line as we deploy AI.

Let me explain how.

Misdeployment

Sometimes launching an AI product goes wrong.

Four news headlines about failed AI launches: Zillow reports an $880M loss on its failed home-flipping business (Stanford Business: “Flip Flop: Why Zillow’s Algorithmic Home Buying Venture Imploded”); McDonald’s ends its AI drive-thru ordering experiment after blunders (CIO); “A Conversation With Bing’s Chatbot Left Me Deeply Unsettled” (The New York Times); and Alphabet shares dive after Google’s AI chatbot Bard flubs an answer in an ad (Reuters).

We call this a ‘misdeployment’: AI products that seem promising during internal tests fail to perform in the real world due to unforeseen complexity.

As you can see, misdeployment risks can cost millions, if not billions, of dollars. And as AI evolves, so will the types of risks we encounter when releasing new technologies.

For example, a 14 year old user of the chatbot service ‘character.ai’ who conversed with a pretend fictional character may have died as a result, an incredibly tragic and heartbreaking outcome no matter the underlying reason.

This is a serious topic and as we deploy these complex new interfaces and products, we don’t just have an obligation to our investors, but a deep responsibility to our users, employees and the people who may face the negative externalities of our design decisions.

Avoiding misdeployment

Fortunately, due to the diligent work of researchers in AI safety, a new industry is emerging to tackle this problem: AI assurance.

The budding field includes companies specializing in securing and controlling AI agents, designing and running pre-deployment tests, and safeguarding systems against unintended or misaligned AI actions.

So as you decide how to deploy your next AI product, internally or externally, you may first:

And even this may not be enough once we pass the 2030 mark. As autonomous machine intelligence transforms nearly every industry, we all have a responsibility to ensure this transition happens safely and to everyone’s benefit.

Originally published on blog.kran.ai on 14 November 2024.